Primary Adrenal Failure due to Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Secondary adrenal insufficiency and primary antiphospholipid syndrome.

A woman with isolated ACTH deficiency and empty sella in a background of primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is described. A 24-year-old woman was admitted for premature delivery at 30 weeks of gestation and was found to have severe pulmonary hypertension and right sided heart failure. A few hours after delivery, without excessive blood loss, she suddenly lost consciousness, and was found t...

Definitive bilateral adrenal failure in antiphospholipid syndrome.

Antiphospholipid antibodies may signal the formation of vascular thrombi in the Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). A rare complication of APS is adrenal insufficiency resulting from venous thrombus followed by hemorrhagic infarction. We describe the case of a 42-year-old male with APS presenting with vomiting and abdominal pain. Through laboratory and imaging diagnostic exams, we confirmed the di...

Primary Adrenal Insufficiency Due to Bilateral Adrenal Hematomas in a Patient with Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Acute adrenal failure as the presenting feature of primary antiphospholipid syndrome in a child

INTRODUCTION Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by recurrent arterial and venous thrombosis and detection of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs). This syndrome may be associated with connective tissue disorders, or with malignancies, but it may also appear in isolated form (primary APS). We report on a pediatric patient presenting with acute adrenal failure as the first manifestati...

Adrenal failure followed by status epilepticus and hemolytic anemia in primary antiphospholipid syndrome

We report on a 14 year old boy who presented with the symptoms abdominal pain, fever and proteinuria. A hematoma in the region of the right pararenal space was diagnosed. Prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were prolonged, lupus anticoagulant and anticardiolipin antibodies were positive and serum cortisol was normal. Ten days after admission the boy suddenly suffered gene...